I am an Economist in the Research Department at the International Monetary Fund. My research focuses on the relationships between technology, finance, trade and development.
Disclaimer: All views expressed on this site are my own and do not necessarily reflect the position of the IMF.
DPhil in Economics, 2021
University of Oxford
MSc in Development Economics, 2017
University of Oxford
BA in Philosophy, Politics & Economics, 2015
University of Oxford
& Other Writing
Growing Retail Digital Payments: The Value of Interoperability | IMF Fintech Note | June 2025
Discussion of “New Technologies and Jobs in Europe” by Albanesi et al. | ASSA | January 2025
AI and Services-Led Growth | IMF Research Perspectives | May 2024
Macro-Financial Impacts of Foreign Digital Money | IMF Working Paper and Fintech Note | December 2023
Banks' Joint Exposure to Market and Run Risk | IMF Working Paper | September 2023
Malaysia 2023 Article IV Consultation | IMF | June 2023
Recovery Unabated Amid Uncertainty | IMF Regional Economic Outlook | May 2023
Geoeconomic Fragmentation and Asia | IMF Regional Economic Outlook | October 2022
Post-COVID Scarring in Asia | IMF Regional Economic Outlook | October 2022
Malaysia 2022 Article IV Consultation | IMF | April 2022
Crypto for Dummies | Brown Bag Lunch | December 2021
Strange New World: Globalization, AI and Development | Oxford Global Exchanges | August 2021
Rescue: From Global Crisis To A Better World | Ian Goldin | May 2021
Rethinking Global Resilience | IMF Finance & Development | Fall 2020
Fragility to Strength: Lessons in Building State Resilience from Around the World | Reform | October 2020
Creating Network Diagrams in Gephi | CSAE Coders' Corner | October 2020
Technology and the Future of Work | Center for International Cooperation | September 2020
The Just Transition in Energy | Center for International Cooperation | September 2020
Multilateralism and the Search for Collective Institutional Leadership and Governance | DOC Rhodes Forum | August 2020
Macro-Financial Division, Research Department
Regional Studies Division & Malaysia Team, Asia and Pacific Department
Courses taught: